It is known as Jatamansi in Marathi, sanskrit & Spikenad in English .
Latin Name - Nordostachys jatamansi
Family - Valerianaceae
Properties -
Rasa - Tikta,Kashay , Madhur
Virya - Sheeta
Vipaka - Madhur
Guna - Laghu , Snigdha
Prabhav - Bhootaghna ( Used in psychological disorders)
Chemical Constituents - volatile oil
Parts Used - Roots
USES -
1.Garbho-unmad -
Shaman of Garbhashay gat & Majjagat vata-pitta so used in Garbho-unmad.
2. Jatamansi oil works as vajikarana ( Aphrodisiac) so used in klebya.
3.Due to tikta rasa & Laghu guna , it works as Garbhashayshodhan ( cleansing action on uterus) & Garbhashay shothaghna ( relieves oedema of uterus) and helps for formation of normal menstrual blood. So used in Garbhashay shotha janya kashtartava (Dysmenorrhoea).
4.Sutika Unmad - ( Post partum psychological disorders) -
Jatamansi kwatha is used with Dashamoola.
Note - this post is for educational purposes only.
ref - Ayurveda textbooks.
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